Understanding the Link Between Chronic Kidney Disease and Hypertension

Introduction

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects about 15% of Americans, or 37 million people, and is often caused by hypertension (high blood pressure). Unfortunately, 90% of people with CKD are not aware they have it. This article explains the relationship between CKD and hypertension, risk factors, and prevention methods.

The Function of Kidneys and the Role of Hypertension

The kidneys are responsible for removing waste, extra fluids, and acids from the body. They also maintain the balance of important minerals like sodium, potassium, calcium, and phosphorus. Additionally, the kidneys create hormones that regulate blood pressure. Hypertension can both cause and be caused by an imbalance in kidney function.

Risk Factors for CKD and Hypertension

Obesity, diabetes, and older age increase the risk of both CKD and hypertension. Additionally, a family history of kidney disease, inherited kidney disorders, and previous kidney damage can raise the probability of CKD. Lack of exercise, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and an unbalanced diet can also increase blood pressure and contribute to the development of CKD.

Prevention and Management of CKD and Hypertension

There are several ways to prevent or manage high blood pressure and reduce the risk of CKD. Medications like ACE inhibitors and ARBs can lower blood pressure. Lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet, exercise, weight management, and quitting smoking can also reduce the risk of hypertension and CKD. Additionally, stress management techniques like counseling and identifying stressors can help lower blood pressure.

Importance of Early Detection

Regular testing is essential for people at risk of CKD. Early detection and prevention can reduce the risk of developing CKD and hypertension-related complications.

Conclusion

Understanding the connection between CKD and hypertension is essential for preventing and managing these conditions. By making lifestyle changes and seeking medical help, people can reduce their risk of CKD and hypertension-related complications.

Related Articles

‍What Do Your Kidneys Do?

What is Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)?

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References‍

Dr. Haqqani: Controlling blood pressure can reduce risk of chronic kidney disease

‍About the Author

Rich Foreman brings over 30 years of technology leadership to his role of CEO and Co-Founder of KidneySoft.  As founding CTO, Rich led the team that developed the CordicoShield / CordicoFire Wellness App. Cordico was honored with the Sacramento Innovation Award in 2021. After achieving a 7 digit ARR, Cordico was acquired by Lexipol in 2020. Rich has a BS in Industrial Engineering from the University of Washington, an MPA from Troy State University and was an officer in the U.S. Navy. Rich co-authored his book, "Tap into the Mobile Economy." Rich's blog was listed in Top 20 Marketing Mobile Blogs of 2014. He has been featured on KCRA3, NEWS10, 1170 Tech AM PowerDrive, Business Radio Money 105.5, SiliconIndia, the Sacramento Business Journal, and the Sacramento Bee. Rich is also the Founding Director of the Sacramento Chapter of Startup Grind and served a term as Utility Commissioner for the City of Folsom. Rich is a regular contributor to TechWire.net and StartupSac. Rich was the Co-founder of Apptology which was named Small Business of the Year in 2014 by the Sacramento Asian Pacific Chamber. He was also the Founding Chief Technology Officer at Cordico. Cordico was acquired by Lexipol in 2020.  Rich also served 4 years as a Naval Officer in the Civil Engineer Corps.

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Patient Education Disclaimer

This material is for informational purposes only. It does not replace the advice or counsel of a doctor or health care professional. KidneyLuv makes every effort to provide information that is accurate and timely, but makes no guarantee in this regard. You should consult with, and rely only on the advice of, your physician or health care professional.